
Everything you need to know — transit times, customs rules, import duties, carrier options and shipping tips for Switzerland.
| Carrier | Economy | Express |
|---|---|---|
| DHL Express | — | 1–2 days |
| FedEx International Priority | — | 1–2 days |
| UPS Express Saver | — | 2–3 days |
| DPD (Economy road) | 3–5 days | 2–3 days |
| GLS (Economy road) | 4–6 days | — |
Business days. Customs clearance time not included — allow 1–5 extra days depending on the goods.
Every shipment to Switzerland must include the correct documentation or it will be held at customs.
Must include: shipper and consignee full details, HS codes, exact description of goods, value in CHF or EUR, country of origin. Swiss customs require country of origin for bilateral agreement eligibility.
Required to claim 0% preferential duty under Switzerland-EU bilateral agreements. EUR.1 is issued by customs/post office or an approved exporter. REX (Registered Exporter) declaration applies for approved exporters. Without this, MFN (non-preferential) rates apply — can be significantly higher for some goods.
Detailed itemised list of contents, quantities and weights. Required for all non-document shipments.
Purchase invoice or bank transfer confirmation may be requested by Swiss customs for high-value shipments. Customs can request additional evidence if declared value seems inconsistent with goods type.
Import duties and taxes apply to all shipments to Switzerland. Duty-free de minimis threshold: CHF 5 duty waiver (duties below CHF 5 not collected — but declaration always required). VAT/local tax: 8.1% MwSt/TVA/IVA.
| Product Category | Typical Duty Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial goods (EU origin with EUR.1) | 0% | Under Switzerland-EU bilateral agreements, most industrial goods of EU origin pay 0% import duty with proof of origin (EUR.1 or REX). |
| Industrial goods (no proof of origin) | MFN rate (varies) | Without EUR.1 or REX declaration, standard WTO MFN rates apply — can range from 0–10% for most industrial goods, higher for some categories. |
| Food & Agricultural products | Variable (often 5–40%) | Agricultural goods are NOT fully covered by Switzerland-EU bilateral agreements. Duties can be high — check Swiss Federal Customs Administration (BAZG) tariff database for specific HS codes. |
| Clothing & Textiles | 0% (EU origin with EUR.1) | Clothing of EU origin qualifies for 0% under bilateral agreement. |
| Electronics | 0% | Switzerland is an ITA (Information Technology Agreement) signatory — electronics are 0% duty regardless of origin. |
| Pharmaceuticals | 0% | Pharmaceutical products 0% duty under WTO pharmaceutical agreement. |
Duty rates are indicative. Actual rates depend on the HS code classification of your goods. Consult a customs broker for high-value or complex shipments.
The following items have import restrictions or are prohibited in Switzerland. Check carrier guidelines before shipping.
Always obtain and attach a EUR.1 Movement Certificate or REX origin declaration to claim 0% duty on EU-manufactured goods — without it, MFN rates apply automatically
Switzerland is NOT in the EU VAT area — all shipments require a commercial invoice with correct HS codes, even for low-value goods
Swiss customs processing is efficient — DHL Express and FedEx typically clear in under 24 hours for straightforward shipments
CHF 5 duty waiver: if calculated duties are below CHF 5, they are not collected — but the customs declaration is still mandatory for all packages
For regular B2B exports to Switzerland, consider applying for Approved Exporter status which allows you to self-certify origin on invoices (replacing EUR.1)
Swiss recipients are highly accustomed to import duties — B2B: always ship DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) for cleanest experience. B2C: confirm with recipient whether they prefer DAP (they pay) or DDP
Declare MwSt (VAT) numbers for B2B shipments to help Swiss consignees with input VAT recovery
GLS and DPD economy road services cross into Switzerland via land border — reliable for non-urgent B2B
Yes — Switzerland is not an EU member, so all shipments from Portugal (EU) to Switzerland cross a customs border and require a customs declaration with a commercial invoice. However, for goods of EU origin, you can claim 0% preferential import duty under the Switzerland-EU bilateral trade agreements by attaching a EUR.1 Movement Certificate or REX origin declaration. Swiss MwSt/VAT (8.1%) always applies to imports regardless of origin. Customs processing in Switzerland is generally fast — DHL and FedEx typically clear in 24 hours.
A EUR.1 Movement Certificate is a document that proves goods are of EU preferential origin, allowing the Swiss importer to claim 0% import duty under Switzerland-EU bilateral agreements instead of standard WTO MFN rates. To obtain a EUR.1: bring your completed commercial invoice and proof of EU manufacture (materials, production records) to a Portuguese customs office (AT — Autoridade Tributária). The certificate is stamped and must accompany the shipment. If you ship to Switzerland regularly, consider applying for Approved Exporter status — which allows you to print a simplified origin declaration directly on invoices without needing a EUR.1 for each shipment.
Switzerland charges MwSt (German), TVA (French) or IVA (Italian) at 8.1% standard rate (raised from 7.7% in January 2023) on all imported goods. A reduced rate of 2.6% applies to certain food, books, newspapers and medicines. VAT is calculated on the customs value (CIF — cost + insurance + freight). Swiss VAT is paid by the consignee on import. For B2B shipments, Swiss VAT-registered businesses can reclaim import VAT as input tax. Note: overseas online sellers with annual Swiss sales >CHF 100,000 must register for Swiss VAT and charge it at point of sale.
Express carriers (DHL Express, FedEx, UPS) deliver from Portugal to Switzerland in 1–2 business days. Road economy services (DPD, GLS) take 3–6 business days. Swiss customs is efficient — for straightforward shipments with complete documentation, customs delays are rare with express carriers. Incomplete documentation or missing EUR.1 certificates can cause delays. For urgent shipments, DHL Express and FedEx both have strong Lisbon-Zurich/Geneva connections. Compare live rates for your specific parcel on Cargosender.
Yes, but food products shipped from Portugal to Switzerland may face import duties — agricultural goods are NOT covered by the Switzerland-EU free trade agreement. Import duties on food vary widely: some food categories (processed goods, wine) are covered under specific bilateral agreements with reduced rates; others (raw agricultural products, dairy, fresh produce) face standard Swiss tariffs which can be substantial (5–40%+). Check the specific HS code for your product on the Swiss BAZG tariff database (tares.ch). All food imports must also meet Swiss food safety regulations — similar to EU standards but not automatically accepted.
DHL Express and FedEx accept parcels up to 70 kg per piece to Switzerland. UPS accepts up to 70 kg. GLS and DPD economy road services typically accept up to 31.5 kg. Maximum dimensions: 300 cm girth for DHL Express. Switzerland has no special size restrictions beyond standard carrier limits. Swiss customs processing is fast — standard parcels clear within hours at Zurich or Geneva customs facilities. For oversized items (furniture, large machinery), use freight forwarding services.
Swiss address format: Recipient Name / Street Name + House Number / Postcode + City / SWITZERLAND. Example: Hans Müller / Bahnhofstrasse 42 / 8001 Zürich / SWITZERLAND. Key points: Swiss postcodes are 4 digits. Major city postcodes: Zürich 8001, Geneva (Genève) 1201, Basel 4001, Bern 3001, Lausanne 1001. Switzerland has four official languages — use the regional language of the city: German for Zurich/Bern/Basel, French for Geneva/Lausanne, Italian for Lugano. Writing the city name in the correct regional language improves delivery. Always include the recipient's mobile number.
Swiss Bundesamt für Zoll und Grenzsicherheit (BAZG) is efficient — well-documented shipments clear within hours for DHL Express and FedEx. If held: the Swiss recipient or carrier receives notification via the Swiss customs system. Common reasons: missing EUR.1 or REX declaration, incomplete commercial invoice (missing HS code, origin, declared value in CHF), goods in restricted categories (medicines without Swissmedic authorisation, plants without phytosanitary certificate). Resolution: provide the requested documentation quickly. Swiss customs holds rarely exceed 3–5 business days. Provide CHF-equivalent declared value on invoices when possible.
Switzerland follows most EU-equivalent standards with national specifics. Swissmedic authorisation is required for commercial pharmaceutical imports. CITES: Switzerland strictly enforces — no ivory, endangered species products. Weapons and ammunition: strict BVSK (Federal Office for Customs and Border Security) import controls. Agricultural chemicals: some EU-approved pesticides are banned in Switzerland under stricter Swiss environmental laws (ChemRRV). Certain food additives permitted in the EU are prohibited in Switzerland under the Swiss Food Safety Act (Lebensmittelgesetz). Drones over 250g require BAZL (Federal Office of Civil Aviation) registration for Swiss use.
Add declared value insurance at checkout on Cargosender for all Switzerland-bound shipments over €100. Swiss customs clearance risk is low (efficient, honest customs authority) but transit risk during the road portion applies. Standard IATA carrier liability (approximately €22/kg) is the baseline for express. CMR convention (approximately €11/kg) applies for road carriers. For high-value B2B shipments (precision machinery, luxury watches, pharmaceuticals), always insure at full declared value. Swiss carriers have a strong claims resolution track record.
DHL Express provides full tracking to Swiss addresses — typically clearance is visible same-day at Zurich. Swiss Post (Die Post / La Poste / La Posta) handles last-mile B2C delivery for some carriers. FedEx and UPS also provide strong tracking. Swiss Post tracking at post.ch. Swiss recipients have high expectations for tracking precision — include mobile number when booking for SMS delivery alerts. DHL Express Express Business Account customers can see Swiss customs status in real-time via MyDHL+.
Returns from Switzerland to Portugal require Swiss export customs (BAZG) and EU import re-clearance at the Portuguese border. EU-origin goods returning from Switzerland to Portugal may qualify for EU reimport duty relief — no EU import duty for goods that left the EU in the last 3 years (standard reimport relief). Swiss MwSt/TVA refund for B2B: available via Eidgenössische Steuerverwaltung (ESTV — Swiss Federal Tax Administration) for VAT-registered Swiss importers. Express return from Switzerland costs approximately €40–€100+ per parcel. DHL Express is the most reliable for Switzerland returns.
Yes — Switzerland has excellent parcel collection infrastructure. Swiss Post operates over 800 post offices and over 1,000 My Post 24 parcel stations (24/7 lockers) at train stations, shopping centres and supermarkets. DHL Express has ServicePoints in major Swiss cities. DPD has Pickup points at tobacco shops and supermarkets. UPS Access Points are at authorised retail partners. Swiss consumers are very familiar with parcel station collection — particularly My Post 24 at SBB (Swiss Federal Railways) stations, which are conveniently located for commuters in Zurich, Bern, Geneva and Basel.
Yes — if your annual Swiss-market B2C sales (goods sold to Swiss consumers) exceed CHF 100,000, you must register for Swiss MwSt/TVA with the ESTV (Swiss Federal Tax Administration) and charge Swiss VAT at point of sale. This applies to overseas online retailers selling into Switzerland, not just Swiss businesses. Registration is at ezv.admin.ch. Once registered, you charge 8.1% (standard) or 2.6% (reduced) on applicable goods, collect it and remit quarterly. Failure to register when above the threshold risks Swiss BAZG requiring VAT payment retrospectively on imports.
Swiss business deliveries in Zurich (Zurich City, Zurich West, Schlieren), Geneva (Champel, Carouge) and Basel are extremely reliable — Switzerland has among Europe's highest first-attempt business delivery success rates. Residential deliveries are well-handled — Swiss recipients actively use Swiss Post's My Post 24 lockers (at railway stations) for collection after missed home delivery. Swiss apartment buildings (MFH — Mehrfamilienhaus) require apartment numbers and often building codes. B2C recipients frequently choose Packstation collection as preferred delivery method — offering this option improves Swiss consumer delivery experience. Swiss Post's delivery reliability is exceptionally high.
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