Shipping Basics
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De Minimis Thresholds Explained: Why the Same Parcel Is Duty-Free in One Country and Taxed in Another

The value below which a country doesn't bother charging duty — a real concept, but one that's changed abruptly in at least one major market recently.

Concept
Duty-free value floor
Varies By
Country, and over time
US Position
No de minimis, any mode

A Real Concept That Keeps Changing

A de minimis threshold is the value below which a country's customs authority doesn't bother charging import duty — the administrative cost of collecting on a tiny shipment isn't worth it below a certain value. It's a genuine, widely-used concept in international trade, but the actual figure is set independently by each country, and — as a recent, unusually thorough US change shows — it isn't fixed permanently even where it has existed for years.

The clearest example: the United States operated an $800 de minimis threshold (under 'Section 321') for years. Executive Order 14324, 'Suspending Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries,' signed 30 July 2025, eliminated it for goods entered on or after 29 August 2025. CBP's own current guidance (its E-Commerce FAQ page, cbp.gov) confirms this in plain terms: the suspension 'applies to merchandise valued at $800 or less arriving via all modes, including the international postal network,' for products of all countries, 'unless specifically excepted pursuant to a separate authority.' A phased postal-specific process (a new informal mail-entry route, further restrictions on certain goods from 22 October 2026) is still being rolled out, but the core position — no working de minimis exemption for ordinary shipments by any transport mode — is settled per CBP's own site, not something inferred from the elapsed time since the original order.

The exceptions CBP itself lists are narrow and specific, not a general carve-out: 'bona fide gifts' under 19 U.S.C. §1321(a)(2)(A), 'personal or household articles accompanying travelers' under §1321(a)(2)(B), and military APO/FPO/DPO mail (treated as domestic, not import). None of these is the general $800 commercial threshold, and this page hasn't independently verified the exact current dollar figure attached to the gift exception — check CBP's guidance directly for that specific number rather than relying on a cached figure, including from this page.

What This Page Can and Can't Tell You

QuestionAnswer
Is de minimis a real, general concept?Yes — it's standard international customs terminology, not specific to any one country or to Cargosender.
Is there one global figure?No — each country sets its own threshold, if it has one at all, and some apply different thresholds for duty versus VAT/GST.
Does the US currently have a de minimis threshold?No — CBP's own current guidance confirms the suspension applies to all countries and all transport modes, including international mail, with only narrow exceptions for bona fide gifts, travelers' accompanied personal baggage, and military mail. This is a change from the long-standing $800 figure, not a confirmation of it.
Can this page give you a reliable current figure for other destinations?Not with confidence for most countries — thresholds change, sometimes abruptly as the US case shows, faster than a static page can track. Check the destination's own customs authority, or Cargosender's country-specific guide where one exists, for the current figure.

Before You Rely on a De Minimis Figure

Check the date on whatever source gave you the figure, and treat this page's own US section the same way — the underlying position has already changed more than once in a short period.
For the US specifically, don't rely on the commonly-repeated $800 figure — check CBP's current published guidance directly, since the exemption has been suspended for all countries and transport modes.
Check whether the threshold you found applies to duty, VAT/GST, or both — some countries separate these with different figures.
For a specific destination, prefer that country's own customs authority's current published guidance over a secondhand summary, including this one.

What Not to Assume

⚠️

That $800 is still a workable US de minimis figure — CBP's own guidance confirms it isn't, for any transport mode.

⚠️

That postal shipments to the US get an ongoing exemption — CBP's guidance places postal shipments under the same suspension as everything else, with only the phased mail-entry process changing how duty is collected, not whether it applies.

⚠️

That the narrow gift/traveler-baggage/military-mail exceptions amount to a general de minimis threshold — they're specific, limited exceptions, not a revival of the $800 rule.

⚠️

That a de minimis figure you read once is still current anywhere — thresholds change, and this page's own US example shows how completely.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the US de minimis threshold still $800?

No. Executive Order 14324 (signed 30 July 2025, effective 29 August 2025) suspended duty-free de minimis treatment for all countries, and CBP's own current guidance confirms the suspension covers all transport modes, including international mail. The $800 figure remains in the underlying statute but doesn't currently produce duty-free treatment in practice. Check CBP's E-Commerce FAQ page directly for the live position.

Do postal (mail) shipments to the US get different treatment than courier shipments?

CBP's own guidance places postal shipments under the same suspension as non-postal shipments — a phased new mail-entry process is being rolled out for how duty is actually collected on mail, with further changes taking effect from 22 October 2026, but this is about the mechanics of collection, not a surviving exemption.

Are there any exceptions left for US shipments?

Yes, but they're narrow, per CBP's own list: bona fide gifts (19 U.S.C. §1321(a)(2)(A)), personal or household articles accompanying a traveler (§1321(a)(2)(B)), and military APO/FPO/DPO mail. None of these is the general $800 commercial de minimis threshold.

Why does the same parcel get taxed in one country and not another?

Because each country sets its own de minimis threshold independently, if it has one at all — there's no global standard figure, and thresholds can differ for duty versus VAT/GST within the same country, and can change abruptly, as the US case shows.

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