
Everything you need to know — transit times, customs rules, import duties, carrier options and shipping tips for Brazil.
| Carrier | Economy | Express |
|---|---|---|
| DHL Express Worldwide | — | 3–5 days (+ customs) |
| FedEx International Priority | — | 3–5 days (+ customs) |
| UPS Express Saver | — | 3–5 days (+ customs) |
| FedEx International Economy | 7–12 days (+ customs) | — |
| UPS Worldwide Expedited | 7–12 days (+ customs) | — |
Business days. Customs clearance time not included — allow 1–5 extra days depending on the goods.
Every shipment to Brazil must include the correct documentation or it will be held at customs.
Required for all shipments to Brazil. Must include: complete sender and recipient details, full description of goods in Portuguese or English, HS code (NCM code — Brazil uses 8-digit NCM), declared value in USD or EUR, country of origin, quantity.
Brazil uses the Nomenclatura Comum do Mercosul (NCM) — an 8-digit code based on HS but specific to Mercosur. You must declare the correct NCM code or the shipment will be delayed or reclassified by Receita Federal. Find codes at the Brazilian Siscomex portal.
All Brazilian imports must declare the recipient's Brazilian tax registration: CPF (individuals, 11 digits) or CNPJ (companies, 14 digits). Without this, the shipment cannot clear Brazilian customs. Collect the recipient's CPF/CNPJ before shipping.
A detailed packing list is required for all commercial shipments. Must match the commercial invoice exactly — discrepancies cause immediate customs holds by Receita Federal.
For commercial shipments, Brazilian customs may request proof of the financial transaction (invoice payment). This is especially common for electronics and high-value goods.
Import duties and taxes apply to all shipments to Brazil. Duty-free de minimis threshold: USD $50 (gifts) / BRL R$500 (e-commerce via Remessa Conforme). VAT/local tax: Up to 85%+ total tax burden (ICMS + IPI + PIS/COFINS + Import Duty).
| Product Category | Typical Duty Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics (laptops, phones) | 20–40% import duty + 12% IPI + ICMS | Total tax burden on electronics typically 60–85% of declared value — one of the world's highest rates |
| Clothing and textiles | 35% import duty + PIS/COFINS + ICMS | High duties; total burden often 80%+ for commercial clothing |
| Books and publications | 0% duty, 0% ICMS | Books are constitutionally exempt from ICMS in Brazil — significant exemption |
| Gifts under USD 50 (B2C) | 0% if under $50 and properly declared | Only for genuine personal gifts, clearly labelled as PRESENTE/GIFT. Commercial quantities not eligible. |
| E-commerce via Remessa Conforme (up to BRL R$500) | 20% simplified rate | Brazil's Remessa Conforme programme (2023) allows registered e-commerce platforms to use a simplified 20% import rate up to BRL R$500. Ask Cargosender about carrier eligibility. |
| Wine | 27% import duty + IPI + ICMS | Portuguese wine faces significant import costs in Brazil despite cultural connection |
Duty rates are indicative. Actual rates depend on the HS code classification of your goods. Consult a customs broker for high-value or complex shipments.
The following items have import restrictions or are prohibited in Brazil. Check carrier guidelines before shipping.
Always collect the recipient's CPF (individual) or CNPJ (company) before shipping to Brazil — without it, the shipment cannot clear customs and will be returned or destroyed.
Declare the correct NCM code (Brazilian version of HS code). Incorrect codes are the #1 cause of Brazilian customs delays. When in doubt, be more specific rather than less.
Brazilian customs (Receita Federal) can hold shipments for 10–45 days for inspection. Budget this into delivery expectations — do not promise Brazilian recipients specific delivery dates.
The Remessa Conforme programme (since 2023) allows registered e-commerce platforms to clear shipments under BRL R$500 at a simplified 20% rate. Ask whether your shipping platform is registered.
DHL Express has the strongest Brazilian customs clearance team in Portugal — their Lisbon hub has dedicated Brazil customs expertise and proactively resolves issues before delivery.
Declare accurate values. Under-declaring to avoid Brazilian duties is a serious offence — Receita Federal regularly audits and compares declared values to market prices. Under-declared goods are seized.
Transit time from Portugal to Brazil is 3–5 days by express air (DHL, FedEx, UPS), plus Brazilian customs clearance which typically takes 5–15 business days for well-documented shipments — but can extend to 30+ days if there are issues. Total elapsed time: expect 2–4 weeks minimum for most commercial shipments. Economy services (7–12 day flight) add further to this timeline.
Brazil has one of the world's highest import tax burdens. The total cost depends on the product NCM code but typically includes: Import Duty (II: 0–35%), IPI excise tax (0–30%), PIS/COFINS taxes (~9.25%), and state ICMS (typically 12–18%). Combined, this can reach 60–85%+ of the declared value for electronics, clothing and many consumer goods. Books are exempt. The Remessa Conforme programme offers a simplified 20% rate for qualifying e-commerce shipments up to BRL R$500.
Yes — this is mandatory. Brazilian customs requires the recipient's tax registration number: CPF (Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas, 11 digits) for individuals, or CNPJ (Cadastro Nacional da Pessoa Jurídica, 14 digits) for companies. Without this number on the commercial invoice and customs declaration, the shipment will be held at Receita Federal indefinitely. Always collect this before booking a Brazil shipment.
DHL Express is generally regarded as the strongest option for Portugal–Brazil shipments. DHL has dedicated Brazilian customs clearance teams and the best track record for navigating Receita Federal. FedEx is also strong for Brazilian routes. UPS is competitive. All three are available on Cargosender — compare live rates for your specific shipment.
Yes, but the import costs are high. Portuguese wine entering Brazil faces approximately 27% import duty plus IPI and ICMS taxes — the total tax burden can exceed 50% of the declared value. Commercial wine exports from Portugal to Brazil should go through a Brazilian wine importer with the appropriate import licence (ANVISA for beverages). Standard parcel carriers can ship wine for personal/gift use (under the $50 gift threshold) but commercial quantities require specialist freight forwarding.
DHL Express, FedEx and UPS accept parcels up to 70 kg per piece for Brazil. Maximum dimensions: 274 cm on the longest side and 330 cm girth for DHL Express. However, Brazil's Receita Federal has strict rules on parcel dimensions — oversized shipments may be classified as cargo freight and require a formal Brazilian import licence (Licença de Importação). For most parcel shipments, stay within 30 kg and standard courier dimensions for smoothest customs clearance.
Brazilian address format: Recipient Name / Street type + Street Name + Number (+ Complement if applicable) / Neighbourhood (Bairro) / City – State abbreviation / Postcode (CEP) / BRAZIL. Example: João Silva / Rua das Flores, 123, Apto 45 / Centro / São Paulo – SP / 01310-100 / BRASIL. Key points: always include the CEP (Código de Endereçamento Postal — 8-digit Brazilian postcode in format XXXXX-XXX), the bairro (neighbourhood) and the two-letter state code. The CPF/CNPJ of the recipient must be on the customs declaration, not just the address label.
Brazilian customs operates an X-ray and risk analysis system. If held: the recipient receives a notification via the Brazilian Correios (postal) system or the carrier. They may be required to visit the Receita Federal office with documentation (invoice, CPF/CNPJ, proof of payment). Customs may reclassify goods, apply additional duties or request additional documents. Resolution can take 2–6 weeks. Shipments without CPF/CNPJ or with incorrect NCM codes are almost certain to be held. Unresolved holds result in the goods being abandoned or returned.
Remessa Conforme is Brazil's simplified customs clearance programme for international e-commerce, launched in 2023. Registered overseas sellers and platforms can clear B2C shipments up to BRL R$500 at a flat 20% import rate, with streamlined customs processing and fewer holds. The programme replaces the previous system where most B2C imports faced full duties plus inspection. Ask Cargosender whether your carrier is part of a Remessa Conforme registered logistics operator — this significantly improves delivery speed and predictability for Brazilian B2C customers.
Given Brazil's high customs hold rate and the risk of loss during extended customs processing, shipping insurance is strongly recommended for all Brazil shipments over €100. Add declared value cover at checkout on Cargosender. In case of loss or damage, you will need the commercial invoice, proof of value, photos and carrier tracking records to file a claim. Brazilian customs holds are not covered by insurance — insurance covers loss/damage during transit, not customs delays or confiscation.
Brazil prohibits import of used clothing commercially (even as donations in bulk). Cosmetics and personal care products require ANVISA registration for commercial import — even small quantities of cosmetics can be seized if commercially packaged without ANVISA approval. Drones (UAVs) above 250g require ANATEL (telecommunications) and ANAC (aviation) registration for Brazilian use. Lithium battery packs (standalone, not inside devices) are restricted. E-cigarettes and vaping devices are banned for import into Brazil.
Brazilian Receita Federal requires commercial invoices with: complete sender and recipient details including CPF or CNPJ of recipient, 8-digit NCM code (Brazilian HS equivalent) for each item, detailed description in Portuguese or English, quantity, unit value and total value in USD or EUR, country of origin (Portugal or EU), terms of sale (Incoterms), and a description of the purpose (commercial sale, gift, sample, etc.). Missing NCM codes or vague descriptions are the primary cause of Brazilian customs holds.
Yes — all Brazilian importers must be registered. Individuals use their CPF (Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas) and companies use their CNPJ (Cadastro Nacional da Pessoa Jurídica). For commercial imports above certain values or quantities, a Licença de Importação (LI — Import Licence) may also be required from the relevant Brazilian regulatory agency (MAPA for food, ANVISA for health products, ANATEL for electronics). Never ship to Brazil without confirming the recipient's CPF or CNPJ.
DHL Express, FedEx and UPS provide tracking to the Brazilian customs clearance stage. Once cleared, last-mile delivery in Brazil is often handed to local carriers or Brazil's Correios (postal service) for final delivery. Tracking may become less granular during last-mile. Brazilian Correios tracking can be accessed at correios.com.br. DHL Express Brazil maintains strong tracking through its own final-mile network in major cities. Always include the recipient's phone number — Brazilian couriers often call ahead for delivery in apartment buildings.
Yes — Brazil routes attract fuel surcharges that fluctuate monthly with kerosene prices (typically 15–30% of the base freight rate). Peak season surcharges apply November–January (Black Friday through Carnival season). Remote area surcharges apply for deliveries outside the main Brazilian metros (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Brasília, Curitiba, Porto Alegre, Recife, Salvador). States in northern Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Maranhão) attract the highest remote area surcharges — add €10–€30 per parcel. Cargosender displays all applicable surcharges in the quoted price.
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